a) \(x^3+4x^2-21x\)

\(=x\left(x^2+4x-21\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-3x+7x-21\right)\)

\(=x\left[x\left(x-3\right)+7\left(x-3\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

b) \(5x^3+6x^2+x\)

\(=x\left(5x^2+6x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(5x^2+5x+x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left[5x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(5x+1\right)\)

c) \(x^3-7x+6\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-3x-2x^2-4x+6\)

\(=x\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-2\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

d) \(3x^3+2x-5\)

\(=3x^3+3x^2+5x-3x^2-3x-5\)

\(=x\left(3x^2+3x+5\right)-\left(3x^2+3x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x^2+3x+5\right)\)

a)x^2-(a+b)x+ab

= x^2 - ax - bx + ab

= (x^2 - ax) - (bx - ab)

= x(x-a) - b(x-a)

= (x-b)(x-a) 

b)7x^3-3xyz-21x^2+9z

= 

c)4x+4y-x^2(x+y)

= 4(x + y) - x^2(x+y)

= (4-x^2) (x+y)

= (2-x)(2+x)(x+y)

d) y^2+y-x^2+x

= (y^2 - x^2) + (x+y)

= (y-x)(y+x)+ (x+y)

= (y-x+1) (x+y)

e)4x^2-2x-y^2-y

= [(2x)^2 - y^2] - (2x +y)

= (2x-y)(2x+y) - (2x+y)

= (2x -y -1)(2x+y)

f)9x^2-25y^2-6x+10y

= 

ko biết làm

A = 6x⁴ - 5x³ + 4x² + 2x - 1

   = 6x⁴ + 3x³ - 8x³ - 4x² + 8x² + 4x - 2x - 1

   = 3x³. ( 2x + 1 ) - 4x² ( 2x + 1 ) + 4x ( 2x + 1 ) - ( 2x + 1 )

   = ( 2x + 1 ) ( 3x³ - 4x² + 4x - 1 )

    = ( 2x + 1 ) ( 3x³ - x² - 3x² + x + 3x - 1 )

     = ( 2x + 1 ) [ x² ( 3x - 1 ) - x ( 3x - 1 ) + ( 3x - 1 ) ]

     = ( 2x + 1 ) ( 3x - 1 ) ( x² - x + 1 )

B = 4x⁴ + 4x³ + 5x² + 8x - 6

    = 4x⁴ - 2x³ + 6x³ - 3x² + 8x² - 4x + 12x - 6

     = 2x³ ( 2x - 1 ) + 3x² ( 2x - 1 ) + 4x ( 2x - 1 ) + 6 ( 2x - 1 )

     = ( 2x - 1 ) ( 2x³ + 3x² + 4x + 6 )

     = ( 2x - 1 ) [ x² ( 2x + 3 ) + 2 ( 2x + 3 ) ]

      = ( 2x - 1 ) ( 2x + 3 ) ( x² + 2 )

C = x⁴ + x³ - 5x² + x - 6

   = x⁴ - 2x³ + 3x³ - 6x² + x² - 2x + 3x - 6 

   = x³ ( x - 2 ) + 3x² ( x - 2 ) + x ( x - 2 ) + 3 ( x - 2 )

   = ( x - 2 ) ( x³ + 3x² + x + 3 )

    = ( x - 2 ) [ x² ( x + 3 ) + ( x + 3 ) ]

    = ( x - 2 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x² + 1 ) 

\(b,x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(c,3x^3-7x^2+17x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+15x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x-1\right)-2x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)

\(\text{d) 2x}^4- 7x^3 - 2x^2 + 13x + 6\)
\(\text{= (2x^4 + 2x^3) - (9x^3 + 9x^2) + (7x^2 + 7x) + (6x + 6)}\)
\(\text{= 2x^3(x + 1) - 9x^2(x + 1) + 7x(x + 1) + 6(x + 1)}\)
\(\text{= (x + 1)(2x^3 - 9x^2 + 7x + 6)}\)
\(\text{= (x + 1)(2x + 1)(x - 3)(x - 2)}\)

phần b,c thay ''<=>'' là ''='' nhé ! Mình nhầm!

. Ai đó giúp tôi đi mà ._.

bài khó quá bạn ạ

a) \(=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b) \(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)

c) \(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)\)

a: x^3-7x-6

=x^3-x-6x-6

=x(x-1)(x+1)-6(x+1)

=(x+1)(x^2-x-6)

=(x-3)(x+2)(x+1)

b: =2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+6x+3

=x^2(2x+1)-x(2x+1)+3(2x+1)

=(2x+1)(x^2-x+3)

c: =2x^3-3x^2-2x^2+3x+2x-3

=x^2(2x-3)-x(2x-3)+(2x-3)

=(2x-3)(x^2-x+1)

d: =2x^3+x^2+2x^2+x+2x+1

=(2x+1)(x^2+x+1)

e: =3x^3+x^2-3x^2-x+6x+2

=(3x+1)(x^2-x+2)

f: =27x^3-9x^2-18x^2+6x+12x-4

=(3x-1)(9x^2-6x+4)

a) \(x^3-7x-6\)

\(=x^3-x-6x-6\)

\(=\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(6x+6\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)

b) \(2x^3-x^2+5x+3\)

\(=2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+6x+3\)

\(=\left(2x^3+x^2\right)-\left(2x^2+x\right)+\left(6x+3\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

c) \(2x^3-5x^2+5x+1\)

\(=2x^3-3x^2-2x^2+3x+2x-3\)

\(=\left(2x^3-3x^2\right)-\left(2x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(2x-3\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

d) \(2x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)

\(=2x^3+x^2+2x^2+x+2x+1\)

\(=\left(2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(2x^2+x\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(2x+1\right)+x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

e) \(3x^3-2x^2+5x+2\)

\(=3x^3+x^2-3x^2-x+6x+2\)

\(=\left(3x^3+x^2\right)-\left(3x^2+x\right)+\left(6x+2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(3x+1\right)-x\left(3x+1\right)+2\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)

f) \(27x^3-27x^2+18x-4\)

\(=27x^3-9x^2-18x^2+6x+12x-4\)

\(=\left(27x^3-9x^2\right)-\left(18x^2-6x\right)+\left(12x-4\right)\)

\(=9x^2\left(3x-1\right)-6x\left(3x-1\right)+4\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)

Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử(tách hạng tử)
1)x^2+2x-3=x^2-x+3x-3=x(x-1)+3(x-1)=(x-1)(x+3)
2)x^2-5x+6=x^2-2x-3x+6=x(x-2)-3(x-2)=(x-2)(x-3)
3)x^2+7x+12=(x+3)(x+4)
4)x^2-x-12=(x-4)(x+3)
5)3x^2+3x-36=3[(x-3)(x+4)]
6)5x^2-5x-10=5[(x-2)(x+1) ]       
7)3x^2-7x-6=(x-3)(3x+2)
8)4x^2+4x-3=4x^2+6x-2x-3=(2x-1)(2x+3)
9)8x^2-2x-3=8x^2+4x-6x-3=(4x-3)(2x+1)
 

1: \(x^2+2x-3=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

2: \(x^2-5x+6=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

3: \(x^2+7x^2+12x=4x\left(2x+3\right)\)

4: \(x^2-x-12=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

5: \(3x^2+3x-36=3\left(x^2+x-12\right)=3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

6: \(5x^2-5x-10=5\left(x^2-x-2\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

a) \(x^2+5x-6=x^2-x+6x-6=x.\left(x-1\right)+6.\left(x-1\right)=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

b) \(7x-6x^2-2=3x-6x^2-2+4x=3x.\left(1-2x\right)-2.\left(1-2x\right)=\left(1-2x\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)

c)\(x^2+4x+3=x^2+x+3x+3=x.\left(x+1\right)+3.\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

d) \(2x^2+5x-3=2x^2-x+6x-3=x.\left(2x-1\right)+3.\left(2x-1\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

2: =(2x+1)^2-y^2

=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)

3: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)

=x^2(x+1)^2

4: =x^2+6x-x-6

=(x+6)(x-1)

5: =-6x^2+3x+4x-2

=-3x(2x-1)+2(2x-1)

=(2x-1)(-3x+2)

6: =5x(x+y)-(x+y)

=(x+y)(5x-1)

7: =2x^2+5x-2x-5

=(2x+5)(x-1)

8: =(x^2-1)*(x^2-4)

=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x+2)

9: =x^2(x-5)-9(x-5)

=(x-5)(x-3)(x+3)